|  | Raphael, 
              Italian in full Raffaello Sanzio or Raffaello Santi (born 
              April 6, 1483, Urbino, Duchy of Urbino [Italy]—died April 
              6, 1520, Rome, Papal States [Italy]) master painter and architect 
              of the Italian High Renaissance.  Raphael 
              is best known for his Madonnas and for his large figure compositions 
              in the Vatican. His work is admired for its clarity of form and 
              ease of composition and for its visual achievement of the Neoplatonic 
              ideal of human grandeur.Encyclopædia Britannica, 
              Inc.
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